Mercedes-Benz 240 VIN Decoder: Free Lookup

Want to decode your Mercedes-Benz 240 VIN? You’re in the right place, and it’s completely free. Just type the 17-character vehicle identification number from your 240 into the box above and you’ll get the make, model variant, year, engine family, transmission, trim level, factory options and assembly-plant data in seconds. No sign-up, no email needed.

About the Mercedes-Benz 240

The 240D (particularly the W123 240D) became legendary for diesel durability, often exceeding one million kilometres. It was produced from 1973 to 1986, and you’ll find it as a Sedan, Wagon (W115, W123). Assembly happened at: Sindelfingen and Bremen, Germany.

On pre-1981 240 models the VIN is shorter than 17 characters. That's because the unified VIN standard wasn't introduced until 1981. Vehicles built from 1981 onwards use the standardized 17-character format you're used to seeing today.

A few things worth knowing about the 240

The W123 240D (1976 to 1985) became the world's most famous high-mileage car after numerous examples exceeded one million miles on their original OM616 diesel engines. Mercedes-Benz formally awards a 'High-Mileage Award' plaque to owners whose 240D exceeds 1,000,000 km, over 100 plaques have been awarded.

How to decode a Mercedes-Benz 240 VIN

Every Mercedes-Benz VIN built since 1981 follows the ISO 3779 standard. That gives you 17 alphanumeric characters split into three blocks: the World Manufacturer Identifier (positions 1 to 3), the Vehicle Descriptor Section (positions 4 to 9) and the Vehicle Identifier Section (positions 10 to 17). Here’s what each chunk tells you about your 240.

Positions 1 to 3: World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI)

WDB is the universal WMI prefix for 240D models built post-1981.

Positions 4 to 8: Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS)

W123 chassis code is the most common, encoded in VDS positions 4 to 8.

Position 9: Check Digit

The check digit comes from a weighted sum of the other 16 characters. Think of it as a self-validating control. If you mistype any single character on your 240 VIN, the check digit won’t match and the VIN is flagged as invalid.

Position 10: Model Year

Position 10 tells you the model year using a rolling alphanumeric scheme. A quick Mercedes-Benz cheat sheet: S = 1995, Y = 2000, 5 = 2005, A = 2010, F = 2015, L = 2020, P = 2023, R = 2024, S = 2025, T = 2026.

Position 11: Assembly Plant

Position 11 typically 'F' (Bremen).

Positions 12 to 17: Production Sequence Number

The final six digits are the unique serial number stamped on your specific 240 as it rolled off the assembly line.

Mercedes-Benz 240 engine codes

Over the years the 240 has been offered with the following engine families: OM616 four-cylinder diesel (2.4L). Mercedes-Benz engine codes follow a tight naming convention. The letter ‘M‘ denotes a petrol/gasoline engine (think M256, M177, M139), while ‘OM‘ (Oel-Motor) flags a diesel (OM651, OM654, OM656 and so on). Want to know exactly which engine sits under your 240? Decode the VIN above. VDS positions 4 to 8 will give you the exact engine variant.

240 VIN quick reference

Here’s the at-a-glance reference for decoding any Mercedes-Benz 240 VIN:

• Production years: 1973 to 1986
• Body styles: Sedan, Wagon (W115, W123)
• Primary assembly: Sindelfingen and Bremen, Germany
• WMI prefix: WDB is the universal WMI prefix for 240D models built post-1981.
• Chassis identifier (VDS): W123 chassis code is the most common, encoded in VDS positions 4 to 8.
• Plant code (position 11): Position 11 typically 'F' (Bremen).
• Engine families: OM616 four-cylinder diesel (2.4L)
• Trim levels offered: 240D, 240D 3.0, 240TD (wagon)

Mercedes-Benz 240 trim levels and variants

Across its run the 240 has shown up in these trim levels: 240D, 240D 3.0, 240TD (wagon). Every trim leaves a fingerprint inside the VIN’s VDS section. Decoding your VIN doesn’t just confirm the trim level. It also surfaces the original factory option packages (AMG Line, Premium, Driver Assistance, Burmester audio, the lot), and that’s the stuff that really matters when you’re checking resale value.

Recall and safety information for the Mercedes-Benz 240

Open and historic recalls on the 240 are tracked by NHTSA in the USA, by the European Commission’s RAPEX system in the EU, and by individual national transport authorities elsewhere. Once you’ve decoded your 240 VIN above, copy the 17 characters into any of these databases to check for outstanding safety actions. On modern Mercedes-Benz cars the usual suspects are airbag inflators, fuel-system seals, electric power steering and occupant-classification software.

Why use VinDecoderPlus for your 240?

You’ll get a free instant decode of any Mercedes-Benz 240 VIN with VinDecoderPlus. No sign-up, no email, no credit card. The data comes from NHTSA’s vPIC database (the official US government VIN registry) and is cross-referenced with manufacturer specifications. If you want to dig deeper into ownership records, accident reports, title brands or odometer history, you can upgrade to a full vehicle history report directly from the results page.

Frequently asked questions

How do I decode my Mercedes-Benz 240 VIN?

Type the 17-character VIN from your 240’s windshield, driver-side door jamb, or vehicle title into the VinDecoderPlus tool above. Because the 240 was produced from 1973 to 1986 as a sedan, wagon (w115, w123), the decoder returns model-year-appropriate data, including the engine variant from the OM616 four-cylinder diesel (2.4L) family. The information comes straight from NHTSA’s vPIC database and Mercedes-Benz build records.

Where is the VIN located on a Mercedes-Benz 240?

On a 240 you’ll find the VIN in four places. First, on the lower-left corner of the windshield, where it’s visible from outside the car. Second, on a sticker inside the driver’s-side door jamb. Third, stamped into the engine firewall or chassis rail (this is typical for sedan bodies). And fourth, printed on the vehicle title, registration and insurance card. On the 240, the door-jamb sticker is also where you’ll see the original tire and load specification.

What engines were offered in the Mercedes-Benz 240?

The Mercedes-Benz 240 has been offered with these engine families: OM616 four-cylinder diesel (2.4L). The specific engine installed in your particular 240 is encoded in VDS positions 4 to 8 of the VIN. You can confirm the exact displacement, output and aspiration once you decode the VIN above.

Where was the Mercedes-Benz 240 built?

The 240 is mainly assembled at: Sindelfingen and Bremen, Germany. Position 11 typically ‘F’ (Bremen). Why does it matter where your car was built? Parts compatibility. European-spec and North-American-spec 240 variants sometimes differ in lighting, emissions equipment and OBD-II reporting standards, even when they share the same chassis code.

How can I check open recalls on my Mercedes-Benz 240?

Once you’ve decoded your 240 VIN above, copy the 17 characters into the NHTSA recall database (USA), the EU RAPEX system, or the Mercedes-Benz owner portal. Since the 240 was produced from 1973 to 1986, you may also bump into historic technical service bulletins (TSBs). Those aren’t safety recalls, but they do give you useful maintenance guidance for your specific chassis code.

What trim levels are available for the Mercedes-Benz 240?

Across its run, the 240 has been offered in: 240D, 240D 3.0, 240TD (wagon). Each trim leaves its fingerprint inside the VIN’s VDS section. The W123 240D (1976 to 1985) became the world’s most famous high-mileage car after numerous examples exceeded one million miles on their original OM616 diesel engines.

Is the Mercedes-Benz 240 VIN decoder really free?

Yes. VinDecoderPlus is a completely free decoder for every Mercedes-Benz 240 VIN. No sign-up, no credit card, no usage limit. If you want the deeper stuff (ownership records, accident history, title brand) for the 240, full vehicle history reports are available as an optional paid upgrade from the results page.

Related Mercedes-Benz VIN decoders

Looking for a different Mercedes-Benz model? Browse our full Mercedes-Benz VIN decoder hub, or jump straight into one of the most popular Mercedes model decoders below:

• Mercedes-Benz 190 VIN decoder
• Mercedes-Benz 280 VIN decoder
• Mercedes-Benz 300 VIN decoder
• Mercedes-Benz 350 VIN decoder

Ready to decode? Type your 17-character Mercedes-Benz 240 VIN into the decoder above and get your results instantly. Or head to our free VIN decoder homepage to decode any other vehicle.